Saturday, April 27, 2019
History (Lindeberg, David C. 2007. The Beginnings of Western Science Essay
History (Lindeberg, David C. 2007. The Beginnings of Western Science. 2nd Ed. University of Chicago Press - Essay Example(Ancient Greek Medicine, 2002) Romans had a strong relationship with Greece and the Greek medicines, especially the Hippocratic, were popular among Romans as wellHippocrates, the ancient Greek physician is considered as the father of medicine and still all the medical students in the world bring forth the Hippocratic Oath as a matter of respect to this greatest contributor to the medical field. Hippocrates is believed to be the first single who rejected the idea of the involvement of supernatural as the cause of diseases. He was the 1 who was able to separate the medicine from religion. As per the ancient beliefs, diseases were considered as the curses of God. Hippocrates has proved that diseases were happened due to reasons other than the one taught by the religion and he considered medicine as a science rather than religion.The Hippocratic writings introduc ed patient confidentiality, a practice which is still in use today. Hippocrates recommended that physicians record their findings and their medicinal methods, so that these records may be passed down and employed by other physicians. Other Hippocratic writings associated personality traits with the congenator abundance of the four humours in the body phlegm, yellow bile, black bile, and blood, and was a major influence on Galen and later on medieval medicine(Hippocrates)ANATOMY is the study, classification, and description of structures and organs of the body. PHYSIOLOGY is the study and process of the control of the human. It is the study of the physical and chemical processes involved in the functioning of the living organisms and their component parts. (Karin & David)In the Hellenistic era the foundation of the city of Alexandria implied from the very beginning an intensive and very productive interaction betwixt the Egyptian cultural heritage and the Greek
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